Obama signs bill, stops Gitmo closure

Source: Press TV
http://www.presstv.ir/detail/159153.html


US President Barack Obama has signed a major defense bill effectively preventing the closure of the US military prison at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba.

Obama has vowed to repeal the curbs regarding the Guantanamo Bay prison, saying he was forced into signing the bill on Friday.

The new bill bars Guantanamo suspects from being brought to the United States for trial.

The US president further stated that the bill was vital for funding the country's foreign wars in 2011 and that was why he signed it into law.

"Despite my strong objection to these provisions... I have signed this Act because of the importance of authorizing appropriations for, among other things, our military activities in 2011," Obama stated.

Earlier the US chief executive had promised to close the prison, which has drawn international condemnation for its severe mistreatment of prisoners, AFP reported.

The US president also voiced his opposition to the bill without explicitly threatening the restrictions.

"Nevertheless, my administration will work with the Congress to seek repeal of these restrictions, will seek to mitigate their effects, and will oppose any attempt to extend or expand them in the future," he concluded.

The Guantanamo detention facility was established in 2002 by the Bush administration. Almost 800 detainees have been brought to the prison camp since October 7, 2001, when Washington began the war on Afghanistan.

A total of 1,100 US army and navy personnel are engaged in guarding prisoners held in nine separate camps at Guantanamo.

International Red Cross inspectors and released detainees have described acts of torture, including sleep deprivation, beatings and confinement in small, cold cells.

Human rights groups have also argued that indefinite detention constitutes torture. One of the allegations of abuse at the US camp is the abuse of the religion of the inmates.

Guantanamo detainee set to be tried

Khadr wrote to his lawyer saying he hoped the trial
would highlight the 'unfair' process [Al Jazeera]



Source: Al Jazeera
http://english.aljazeera.net/news/americas/2010/08/2010892656701361.html


Omar Khadr, a Canadian captured as a teenager by US troops in Afghanistan, is set to go on trial at the US military base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.

The hearing this week will be the first of a Guantanamo detainee before a military tribunal under Barack Obama, the US president.

US forces captured Khadr in Afghanistan in July 2002, when he was just 15 years old.

He is accused of killing a US soldier after throwing a grenade at the end of a four-hour US bombardment of an al-Qaeda compound in the eastern Afghan city of Khost.

The Canadian citizen, who is now 23, has refused a plea deal. He faces a maximum life sentence if convicted of charges that include conspiring to commit terrorism and murder.

Allegations of abuse

His lawyers deny that he threw the grenade and contend that the prosecution is relying on confessions extracted following abuse.

Patrick Parrish, the military judge presiding over the case at the US base, has not made a decision on the admissibility of the challenged statements.

Khadr's case is the first to go to trial under the system of military commissions for detainees captured by US forces in a global campaign following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States.

Obama had sought to close the detention centre that has been the object of international condemnation, but he has faced congressional opposition on transferring the detainees to US soil.

The US president has introduced some changes designed to extend more legal protections to detainees, but the tribunals' long-term future remains uncertain.

But Navy Captain David Iglesias, a lawyer and spokesman for the military commission's prosecutors at Guantanamo Bay, told Al Jazeera that the tribunals have improved and that Khadr can get a fair trial.

"It is a case that has been pending for many, many years. The government is ready to go forward. To what extent it has international repercussions is beyond anybody's guess," he said.

"The Military Commissions Act has been revised. It is a much better law than what it was under the 2006 Act. I believe based on my experience it is a fair system."

Sudanese detainee

In a letter to his Canadian lawyer, Dennis Edney, published in newspapers in Canada and the US, Khadr said the trial may show the world how unfair the process is

"The world doesn't get it, so it might work if the world sees the US sentencing a child to life in prison, it might show the world how unfair and sham this process is," he said.

"And if the world doesn't see all this, to what world am I being released to? A world of hate ... and discrimination."

Separately this week, the Pentagon is also preparing to hold a military commission for the sentencing of Ibrahim Ahmed Mahmoud al-Qosi, a Sudanese detainee at Guantanamo.

Al-Qosi is accused of acting as accountant and aide to al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden in the 1990s when the network was centred in Sudan and Afghanistan. He is also accused of later working as bin Laden's bodyguard.

Al-Qosi pleaded guilty last month to one count each of conspiracy and providing material support to terrorism as part of a deal with prosecutors.

The 50-year-old had faced a potential life sentence if convicted at trial. Terms of the plea deal, including any limits on his sentence, have not been disclosed.

Since 2001, four men have been convicted of terrorism-related charges in Guantanamo military trials, two of whom pleaded guilty, while US federal courts have sentenced some 200 other suspects over the same period.

US to probe confession under torture

Source: PressTV
http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=124814§ionid=3510203


A United States military court has held hearings to determine whether Guantanamo prison guards tortured a teenage Canadian suspect into confession.

A teenage Canadian citizen, Omar Khadr was captured in July 2002 after being accused of killing a US soldier in Afghanistan. He, eventually, admitted to the alleged offense.

Khadr's lawyers insist that his confessions to interrogators were the illegal outcome of torture tactics practiced by US interrogators, Reuters reported.

However, FBI agent Robert Fuller claimed Wednesday that Khadr's interrogation sessions were friendly, comfortable, and 'even included snacks and bathroom breaks'.

Fuller reportedly questioned Khadr seven times while he was held at the Bagram US airbase in Afghanistan eight years ago.

Fuller was one of more than 30 US interrogators who questioned Khadr in at least 142 sessions at Bagram and at the Guantanamo Bay, according to Khadr's defense lawyers.

A military judge agreed to review a sworn statement from Khadr, in which he insists on being forced to provide false confessions after being beaten, doused in freezing water, spat on, chained in painful positions, forced to urinate on himself and then used as a human mop, terrorized by barking dogs and subjected to sleep deprivation and rape threats.

The 23-year-old Khadr is the youngest, among the 183 captives held without charge, in the notorious Guantanamo detention center.